{"id":404,"date":"2023-09-11T04:00:23","date_gmt":"2023-09-11T04:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/power-transmission-chain-drive.com\/china-best-sales-agricultural-rice-conveyor-roller-chain-transmission-chain-with-x348-x458-x678\/"},"modified":"2023-09-11T04:00:23","modified_gmt":"2023-09-11T04:00:23","slug":"china-best-sales-agricultural-rice-conveyor-roller-chain-transmission-chain-with-x348-x458-x678","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/power-transmission-chain-drive.com\/ru\/blog\/china-best-sales-agricultural-rice-conveyor-roller-chain-transmission-chain-with-x348-x458-x678\/","title":{"rendered":"China Best Sales Agricultural Rice Conveyor Roller Chain Transmission Chain with X348 X458 X678"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0430<\/h2>\n

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\u041e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

With more than 18-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f<\/b>, we are a professinal manufacturer for drop forged products such as forged chain (X348 X458 X658 X678 X698 F100 F160), scraper chain (10160, 14218, 14226, 142N), conveyor trolley (X348, X458, X678, XT160), and drive chain (X348, X458, X678), and so forth standard moulds of chain.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Besides, we\u00a0can also produce as per your drawing or sample, special link chain, pusher, pin and plate, according to customers’ unique requirements.<\/p>\n

\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0430<\/b><\/p>\n

1) Material: Alloy steel, 40Cr, 42CrMo and so on.
2) Types: Standard types, X348 X458 X678, and so on. (Or as per your drawing)
3) Process: Moulding\u2192Forging\u2192Polishing & Blasting\u2192Fine machining\u2192Heat treatment\u2192Blasting\u2192Inspecting & testing\u2192Packing<\/p>\n

Product Show<\/b>
\u00a0<\/p>\n

Technical Data<\/b>
\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Model<\/b><\/td>\nDimension<\/b><\/td>\nWeight (Kg)<\/b><\/td>\n\u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b<\/b><\/td>\nHardness<\/b><\/td>\nWorking Load (KN)<\/b><\/td>\nLimit Load (KN)<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u041f<\/b><\/td>\n\u0422<\/b><\/td>\n\u0421<\/b><\/td>\nS<\/b><\/td>\n\u0424<\/b><\/td>\nR<\/b><\/td>\n\u0414<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10160B<\/td>\n101.6<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n36<\/td>\n13<\/td>\n14<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n14<\/td>\n0.32<\/td>\n20CrMnTi<\/td>\nSurface HRC56-64\u00b0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0
Depth 0.6-1.2mm<\/td>\n		18<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10160<\/td>\n101.6<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n36<\/td>\n13<\/td>\n14.5<\/td>\n9<\/td>\n14<\/td>\n0.36<\/td>\n20CrMnTi<\/td>\nSurface HRC56-64\u00b0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Depth 0.6-1.2mm<\/td>\n21.6<\/td>\n120<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
14218<\/td>\n142<\/td>\n42<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n19<\/td>\n20.5<\/td>\n11<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n1.15<\/td>\n20CrMnTi<\/td>\nSurface HRC56-64\u00b0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Depth 0.6-1.2mm<\/td>\n48.6<\/td>\n270<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
14226<\/td>\n142<\/td>\n62<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n28<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n1.75<\/td>\n20CrMnTi<\/td>\nSurface HRC56-64\u00b0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Depth 0.6-1.2mm<\/td>\n61.2<\/td>\n340<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2571<\/td>\n200<\/td>\n66<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n18<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n2.8<\/td>\n20CrMnTi<\/td>\nSurface HRC56-64\u00b0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Depth 0.6-1.2mm<\/td>\n72<\/td>\n400<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
26014<\/td>\n260<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n75<\/td>\n31<\/td>\n33<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n34<\/td>\n5.2<\/td>\n20CrMnTi<\/td>\nSurface HRC56-64\u00b0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Depth 0.6-1.2mm<\/td>\n135<\/td>\n750<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
142N<\/td>\n142<\/td>\n43<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n19<\/td>\n22<\/td>\n12.5<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n1.2<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n75.6<\/td>\n420<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
150D<\/td>\n142<\/td>\n42<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n19<\/td>\n20.5<\/td>\n11<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n1.15<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n75.6<\/td>\n420<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MG20<\/td>\n200<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n27<\/td>\n29<\/td>\n17<\/td>\n35<\/td>\n3.78<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n144<\/td>\n800<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MG20B<\/td>\n200<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n27<\/td>\n29<\/td>\n17<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n3.82<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n140.4<\/td>\n780<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MG20C<\/td>\n200<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n27<\/td>\n29<\/td>\n17<\/td>\n28<\/td>\n3.85<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n122.4<\/td>\n680<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MS32<\/td>\n200<\/td>\n42<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n22<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n1.4<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n75.6<\/td>\n420<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MS55<\/td>\n200<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n35<\/td>\n38<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n28<\/td>\n4.36<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n138.6<\/td>\n770<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3006<\/td>\n200<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n33<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n3.6<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n160.2<\/td>\n890<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MS63<\/td>\n250<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n33<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n4.93<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n147.6<\/td>\n820<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S16<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n27<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n14<\/td>\n0.3<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S20<\/td>\n125<\/td>\n34<\/td>\n33<\/td>\n17<\/td>\n18<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n17<\/td>\n0.37<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n19.4<\/td>\n108<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S25<\/td>\n160<\/td>\n48<\/td>\n39<\/td>\n23<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n13<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n1.28<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n55.8<\/td>\n310<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S30<\/td>\n142<\/td>\n46<\/td>\n49<\/td>\n22<\/td>\n23.5<\/td>\n14<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n1.3<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n91.8<\/td>\n510<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Z16<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n40<\/td>\n35<\/td>\n18<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n17<\/td>\n0.4<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n32.4<\/td>\n180<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Z20<\/td>\n125<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n46<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n26<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n0.67<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n59.4<\/td>\n330<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Z20D<\/td>\n125<\/td>\n52<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n26<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n26<\/td>\n1.15<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n82.8<\/td>\n460<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Z25<\/td>\n160<\/td>\n58<\/td>\n55<\/td>\n28<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n18<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n2.25<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n82.8<\/td>\n460<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Z25D<\/td>\n160<\/td>\n66<\/td>\n64<\/td>\n29<\/td>\n31<\/td>\n22<\/td>\n28<\/td>\n2.6<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n120.6<\/td>\n670<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Z30<\/td>\n142<\/td>\n64<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n29<\/td>\n30.5<\/td>\n18<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n1.8<\/td>\n40Cr<\/td>\nQuench HRC36-44\u00b0<\/td>\n111.6<\/td>\n620<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Products & Testing Equipments<\/b>
\u00a0<\/p>\n

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Products Application<\/p>\n

<\/b>
\u0423\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b>
\u00a0<\/p>\n

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\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0441?<\/b><\/p>\n

1. We are engaged in chain industry over 15 years with rich market experience. We keep improving production techniques. All the products have longer working life and have passed the market test.<\/p>\n

2. We can design the correct chains with high quality material, good abrasion resistance, good corrosion, high strengthen and etc as per your request or the chain application.<\/p>\n

3. We are the chain manufacturer; you can directly purchase the product from us with low price and high quality.<\/p>\n

4. We have a professional team for international trade, they have abundant experiences and are always ready to solve problems for customers. So you have nothing to worry about.<\/p>\n

5. We have the long-term cooperative forwarder who can give us the lowest freight. And it can help you to save the freight. What’s more, for the FCL, we will design the packages as per the container sizes with the largest capacity to save the shipping cost for both of us.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 <\/p>\n

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\n\n
\n\n\n
\n \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438:<\/p>\n
\n <\/i><\/p>\n
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\u041e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430.<\/p>\n


\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/th>\n

\n \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439:<\/th>\n\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/th>\nTextile Machinery, Garment Machinery, Conveyer Equipment, Packaging Machinery, Electric Cars, Motorcycle, Food Machinery, Mining Equipment, Agricultural Machinery, Coating, Spraying, Mining, Slaughtering, Assembly<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438:<\/th>\n\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0446\u044b:<\/th>\n\n
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\n US$ 5 \u0448\u0442.<\/strong>
\n 1 \u0448\u0442\u0443\u043a\u0430 (\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437)<\/span>\n <\/div>\n

|<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/i>\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0446<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430:<\/th>\n\n
\n
\n \u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0439\n <\/div>\n

|<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/i>\u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441<\/p><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/table>\n

\"\u0446\u0435\u043f\u044c<\/p>\n

\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438?<\/h3>\n

\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438. \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441:<\/p>\n

1. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438: \u041d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0437\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b.<\/p>\n

2. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438: \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438. \u0427\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443, \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043a \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a.<\/p>\n

3. \u0421\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u0443\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438: \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0448\u0443\u043c \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435. \u041e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b.<\/p>\n

4. \u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438: \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u0438 \u0443\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438, \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n

5. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u0421\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043f\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0438 \u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e \u0437\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n

6. \u0410\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u043c: \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n

\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u044c\u044e \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438, \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438. \u0420\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438.<\/p>\n

\"\u0446\u0435\u043f\u044c<\/p>\n

\u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0445?<\/h3>\n

\u0426\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0445. \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441:<\/p>\n

\u0412 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0442\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043c. \u0426\u0435\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439:<\/p>\n

1. \u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u0426\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0442\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n

2. \u042d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438: \u0426\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043c. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n

3. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f: \u0426\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0445. \u0418\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n

4. \u0428\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439: \u0426\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u043a \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n

5. \u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u0426\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438.<\/p>\n

6. \u0414\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u0426\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0445. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b \u043a \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n

7. \u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u0426\u0435\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0445. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n

\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n

\"\u0446\u0435\u043f\u044c<\/p>\n

Are there any industry standards or certifications for transmission chains?<\/h3>\n

Yes, there are industry standards and certifications that govern the manufacturing, quality, and performance of transmission chains. Here’s a detailed explanation:<\/p>\n

1. ANSI\/ASME Standards: The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) have developed standards for transmission chains, such as ANSI\/ASME B29.1 for roller chains and ANSI\/ASME B29.3 for pintle chains. These standards define the dimensions, materials, tolerances, and performance requirements for various types of transmission chains.<\/p>\n

2. ISO Standards: The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has also established standards for transmission chains, including ISO 606 for short-pitch precision roller chains and ISO 1275 for short-pitch conveyor chains. These standards ensure global consistency and compatibility in terms of chain dimensions and performance.<\/p>\n

3. DIN Standards: In Germany, the Deutsches Institut f\u00fcr Normung (DIN) has developed standards for transmission chains, such as DIN 8187 for roller chains and DIN 8181 for bush chains. These standards are widely used in Europe and define the specifications and requirements for chain design and performance.<\/p>\n

4. Certifications: In addition to standards, there are certifications that validate the quality and performance of transmission chains. One notable certification is the ISO 9001:2015, which demonstrates that the manufacturer has implemented a quality management system and meets the specified criteria for consistent product quality.<\/p>\n

It is important to note that adherence to these standards and certifications is voluntary but highly recommended. Choosing transmission chains that comply with recognized standards and certifications ensures that they have been manufactured and tested to meet specific criteria for performance, reliability, and durability.<\/p>\n

When selecting transmission chains, it is advisable to look for products from reputable manufacturers who prioritize quality and compliance with industry standards. This helps to ensure that the chains you choose will meet the necessary requirements for your application and deliver reliable performance over time.<\/p>\n

\"China\"China
editor by CX 2023-09-11<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Product Description About Factory\u00a0 With more than 18 years’ histiory, we are a professinal manufacturer for drop forged products such as forged chain (X348 X458 X658 X678 X698 F100 F160), scraper chain (10160, 14218, 14226, 142N), conveyor trolley (X348, X458, X678, XT160), and drive chain (X348, X458, X678), and so forth standard moulds of chain.\u00a0 […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[75,79,882,884,116,58,42,76,80,81,306,44,45,308,46,47,83,310,84,311,60,313,314,77,304,318,53,65,305,328,69,331,70,57,72,406,303,192],"class_list":["post-404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-agricultural-chain","tag-agricultural-conveyor-chain","tag-agricultural-roller","tag-agricultural-roller-chain","tag-best-conveyor-chain","tag-best-roller-chain","tag-chain","tag-chain-conveyor","tag-chain-conveyor-chain","tag-chain-conveyor-conveyor","tag-chain-conveyor-roller","tag-chain-roller","tag-chain-roller-chain","tag-chain-roller-conveyor","tag-chain-transmission","tag-china-chain","tag-china-chain-conveyor","tag-china-chain-roller-conveyor","tag-china-conveyor-chain","tag-china-conveyor-roller-chain","tag-china-roller-chain","tag-china-roller-chain-conveyor","tag-china-roller-conveyor-chain","tag-conveyor-chain","tag-conveyor-chain-roller","tag-conveyor-roller-chain","tag-roller-chain","tag-roller-chain-chain","tag-roller-chain-conveyor","tag-roller-chain-conveyor-chain","tag-roller-chain-transmission","tag-roller-conveyor-chain","tag-roller-with-chain","tag-transmission-chain","tag-transmission-roller-chain","tag-x348-conveyor-chain","tag-x458-conveyor-chain","tag-x678-conveyor-chain"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/power-transmission-chain-drive.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/404","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/power-transmission-chain-drive.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/power-transmission-chain-drive.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/power-transmission-chain-drive.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/power-transmission-chain-drive.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=404"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/power-transmission-chain-drive.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/404\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/power-transmission-chain-drive.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=404"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/power-transmission-chain-drive.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=404"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/power-transmission-chain-drive.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=404"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}